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Author: Cazzy Medley

Giant miscanthus can grow up to 3-4 meters.

Growing This Plant Could Mitigate Climate Change in the Midwest

A new study including ESSIC scientist Xin-Zhong Liang has discovered that growing Miscanthus + giganteus, a type of perennial biomass crop, has a strong likelihood of significantly lowering regional summer temperatures and the vapor-pressure deficit, while increasing rainfall and overall crop productivity. This work was published in Global Change Biology-Bioenergy with Liang serving as Lead Principal Investigator. The first author, Yufeng He, is a former ESSIC Postdoctoral Associate.

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The The Global Precipitation Measurement Mission (GPM) satellite in Earth's orbit

Insights From Coincidences of GPM and CloudSat Satellites

ESSIC/CISESS scientists Yalei You and Sarah Ringerud have a new paper out in IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing along with University of Minnesota scientists Sajad Vahedizade and Ardeshir Ebtehaj and F. Joseph Turk from Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The paper is titled “Passive Microwave Signatures and Retrieval of High-Latitude Snowfall Over Open Oceans and Sea Ice: Insights From Coincidences of GPM and CloudSat Satellites”. You leads a CISESS task on developing and assessing the NOAA Alaska Regional Snowfall Rate Product.

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Figure 1. (a) Horizontal distribution of MiRS NOAA-20 ATMS TPW for all of 2019, (b) meridional distribution of statistics for MiRS NOAA-20 ATMS TPW versus ECMWF (black) and GDAS (red) (dots are bias (mm) and lines are standard deviation (mm)): number of pixels are more than 1.2 million for each latitude between 80°S and 80°N. Beyond this area the number of pixels decreases significantly. Global distribution of bias (mm) of (c) MiRS NOAA-20 ATMS TPW – ECMWF TPW, (d) MiRS NOAA-20 ATMS TPW – GDAS TPW, standard deviation (mm) of MiRS NOAA-20 ATMS TPW versus (e) ECMWF TPW and (f) GDAS TPW. All results are for combined ascending and descending orbits in 2019. The red box (120°W ∼ 150°W & 8°N ∼ 12°N) in each plot indicates an area typically characterized by strong convection (CONV area) and the black box (100°W ∼ 120°W & 5°S ∼ 12°S) indicates an area typically dominated by subsidence (SUBS area).

In-Depth Evaluation of MiRS Total Precipitable Water From NOAA-20 ATMS

The MiRS Science Team, composed of ESSIC/CISESS scientists Yong-Keun Lee and Christopher Grassotti, as well as NOAA STAR scientist Mark Liu, published a paper this week titled “In‐Depth Evaluation of MiRS Total Precipitable Water From NOAA‐20 ATMS Using Multiple Reference Data Sets” in Earth and Space Science. Lee was the first author of the study.

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